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M20 Footing Concrete Calculator (Isolated, Strip & Circular — Volume, Cement, Sand & Aggregate)

Calculate footing concrete volume and materials.

Inputs

ℹ️Isolated/Pad supports a single column. Strip/Continuous runs under a wall or a closely spaced row of columns — same formula as Isolated, just usually a much longer run. Circular/Pier is a round base, common under a single steel column or post.

ℹ️The plan length of a single footing.

Cost

Enable Cost Estimation?

Showing results for 8 footings

Concrete Volume

8.100/ 286.0 cft

(1.012 m³ / 35.8 cft per footing)

Total Wet Volume: 8.100 m³ / 286.0 cft

Dry Volume: 12.474 m³ / 440.5 cft

Sand: 3.402 m³ / 120.1 cft

Aggregate: 6.804 m³ / 240.3 cft

(Per footing: Sand 0.425 m³ / 15.0 cft, Aggregate 0.851 m³ / 30.0 cft)

Cement Required
(Including 5% Wastage)

69 bags

(9 bags per footing)

Extra (Wastage): 3.27 bags

Approximate results for planning only. Verify with a professional.

Isolated Footing VisualizationL = 1.5 mW = 1.5 mT = 450 mmDiagram simplified for clarity (not to scale)

Looking for the verification checklist, reference tables, tips, or common mistakes?See the complete Concrete Footing Calculator.

M20 footing material estimate

This page uses a 1:1.5:3 nominal mix for footing concrete material planning.

The calculator is pre-filled for this footing use case. Edit any input and the worked example updates from the active values.

  • Mix: 1:1.5:3.
  • Count: 8 footings.
  • Includes cement bags.

How does the concrete footing calculator work?

Wet volume depends on the footing shape — Isolated and Strip share the same rectangular formula, while Circular uses the circle area instead. Every shape then follows the same dry-volume, mix-ratio, and wastage steps.

Step 1 — Isolated / Strip (Rectangular)

Wet Volume = Length × Width × Thickness × Count

A Strip footing uses the exact same formula — its "Length" is just a wall run instead of a small pad.

Step 2 — Circular / Pier

Wet Volume = π × (Diameter / 2)² × Thickness × Count

Enter the diameter, not the radius — the formula already halves it.

Step 3 — Convert to Dry Volume

Dry Volume = Wet Volume × 1.54

The 1.54 factor accounts for voids in aggregates, sand bulking, and material loss during mixing.

Step 4 — Split by Mix Ratio

Cement = (Cement Ratio ÷ Total Ratio) × Dry Volume — same for Sand and Aggregate

Step 5 — Convert Cement Volume to Bags

Cement Bags = Cement Volume ÷ 0.0347

Step 6 — Add Wastage

Final Cement Bags = Calculated Bags × (1 + Wastage %)

Step 7 — Cost (Optional)

Total Cost = (Cement Bags × Price/Bag) + (Sand Volume × Price/Volume) + (Aggregate Volume × Price/Volume)

All three quantities are priced at their wastage-adjusted amount — the quantity you'd actually order, not the theoretical minimum before wastage. Sand and aggregate prices can be entered per m³ or per cft — whichever unit you enter is converted to match the volume automatically.

Worked Example

This example uses the active inputs above and follows the same steps as the Formula section.

Input Values Used

InputValue
Footing TypeIsolated / Pad Footing
Length1.5 m (1.5 m)
Width1.5 m (1.5 m)
Thickness450 mm (0.45 m)
Count8
Concrete MixM20 (1:1.5:3)
Wastage5%

Step 1 — Wet Volume

CalculationSubstitutionResult
L × W × T × Count1.5 × 1.5 × 0.45 × 88.1 m³ / 286.0 cft

Step 2 — Dry Volume

CalculationSubstitutionResult
Dry Volume = Wet Volume × 1.548.1 × 1.5412.474 m³ / 440.5 cft

Step 3 — Materials & Cement Bags

MaterialShare of Mix (1:1.5:3)Result
Sand1.5 / 5.53.402 m³ / 120.1 cft
Aggregate3 / 5.56.804 m³ / 240.3 cft
Cement Bags (with 5% wastage)1 / 5.569 bags

Therefore, this isolated / pad footing needs approximately 8.1 m³ / 286.0 cft of concrete, requiring 69 cement bags, 3.402 m³ / 120.1 cft sand, and 6.804 m³ / 240.3 cft aggregate (including 5% wastage on cement).

Cross-check against the Footing Type & Mix Reference table in the complete Concrete Footing Calculator.

FAQ

This page is pre-filled for M20 footing concrete calculator so you can estimate footing concrete volume, cement bags, sand, aggregate, and wastage.
Yes — every input on this page is fully editable, including Footing Type, dimensions, and count.